Health authorities have confirmed that a ninth inmate at Jharpada Special Jail in Bhubaneswar has tested positive for HIV, prompting prison officials to intensify health surveillance and preventive measures inside the correctional facility. The latest case has raised concerns about inmate health management and the need for regular medical screening within prisons.
According to prison officials, the inmate was diagnosed during routine health examinations conducted as part of ongoing medical monitoring. Following the diagnosis, the individual was shifted for appropriate medical care and counselling, while authorities initiated additional screening of inmates who may have been at risk.
Officials stated that all HIV-positive inmates are receiving treatment under the supervision of healthcare professionals in accordance with national HIV management guidelines. Counselling services, awareness programmes and regular medical follow-ups are also being provided to prevent stigma and ensure continuity of care.
The Odisha Prison Department is working closely with the State Health Department and HIV control authorities to strengthen disease surveillance inside correctional facilities. Medical teams have been instructed to conduct regular testing, improve awareness among inmates and staff, and reinforce infection prevention measures wherever necessary.
Health experts emphasise that HIV does not spread through casual contact, sharing food, or living in the same environment. The virus is transmitted through specific routes such as unprotected sexual contact, infected blood transfusions, sharing contaminated needles, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding. Early diagnosis and uninterrupted antiretroviral therapy (ART) enable people living with HIV to lead long and healthy lives.
Authorities have assured that appropriate medical protocols are being followed and that there is no cause for public panic. The prison administration will continue health screening and awareness initiatives to ensure the safety and well-being of all inmates while maintaining strict confidentiality regarding patients’ identities.



